20世纪60年代以来,随着我国经济和人口的快速发展,人为气溶胶含量迅速增加.这不仅造成了严重的环境问题,直接威胁公众的健康,而且通过与辐射和云的相互作用对大气环境、天气和气候产生不同程度的影响.中国所在的东亚是一个主要的亚洲季风气候区,气溶胶的生成、排放和输送等过程及其变化对季风环流的变化具有重要影响.目前,关于气溶胶对季风的影响已经有较多的研究. Since the 1960s, with the rapid economic and demographic development in our country, the man-made aerosol content has rapidly risen, which not only caused serious environmental problems, directly threatened the public’s health, but also affected the atmosphere environment through the interaction with radiation and clouds , And the weather and climate have varying degrees of impact.The East Asia where China is located is a major Asian monsoon climate zone, and the process of aerosol formation, emission and transportation and its changes have an important influence on the monsoon circulation.At present, The impact of the monsoon has been more studied.