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舒曼(Schumann,Robert 1810~1856)德国作曲家、音乐评论家。他7岁学习钢琴,12岁尝试创作,显示出非凡的音乐才华,18岁进入莱比锡大学攻读法律,次年放弃法律改学音乐,立志做钢琴家,但1932年因练琴伤及手指,只好将全部精力转入音乐创作和评论。其作品范围很广,除了大量艺术歌曲、交响乐之外,还创作了许多富有特色的钢琴曲,如《交响练习曲》《幻想曲集》《蝴蝶》《童年情景》等。钢琴套曲《童年情景》创作于1838年,是标题性钢琴套曲,在浪漫主义标题音乐中占有非常重要的位置。作品并非以音乐直接记录儿童的生活,也不是供孩子演奏的小曲,它是为成年人回忆童年时代的情景而创作
Schumann (Robert 1810 ~ 1856) German composer, music critic. He studied piano at the age of 7, tried his best at 12, and showed extraordinary musical talent. At the age of 18, he studied law at the University of Leipzig, abandoned the law and studied music at the following year, and was determined to be a pianist. However, in 1932, Turn all your energy into music creation and commentary. In addition to a large number of artistic songs and symphonies, he has also created many distinctive piano compositions such as “Symphony Etude”, “Fantasia”, “Butterfly” and “Childhood Scenery”. Piano Duet “Childhood Scene” was created in 1838, is the title of the piano suite, in the romantic title music occupies a very important position. The work does not directly record children’s lives with music, nor is it a song for children to play, which is created for the memories of childhood scenes of adults