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目的了解淄博市2005～2011年间疟疾流行特征,为疟疾防治策略的制定提供依据。方法收集整理2005～2011年间疟疾防治资料,总结其发病特征和流行规律。结果 2005～2011年间淄博市共报告疟疾病人52例,其中间日疟43例,恶性疟9例;输入性感染34例,当地感染18例且均有过患疟史。男性病人41例,女性11例;年龄最小18岁,最大87岁,平均(48.12±18.45)岁,病例以青壮年为主;全年均有病例发生,以6～10月份发病最为集中。结论淄博市目前仍存在疟疾传播和流行的危险,今后应加强流动人口的疟疾监测。
Objective To understand the characteristics of malaria epidemic in Zibo City from 2005 to 2011 and provide evidence for the development of malaria control strategies. Methods Collect malaria control data from 2005 to 2011, summarize the characteristics and prevalence of malaria. Results A total of 52 cases of malaria were reported in Zibo from 2005 to 2011, including 43 cases of Plasmodium falciparum and 9 cases of Plasmodium falciparum; 34 cases of Enterovirus infection and 18 cases of local infection. There were 41 males and 11 females. The youngest was 18 years old and the oldest was 87 years old (average 48.12 ± 18.45 years). The cases were mostly young and middle-aged. There were cases all year round and the incidence was the highest in June-October. Conclusion There is still a risk of spreading and epidemic of malaria in Zibo. Monitoring of malaria in floating population should be strengthened in the future.