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党的十三大从总体上确立了我国新的经济运行机制,即通过改革,逐步确立一个“国家调节市场,市场引导企业”的机制。很显然,这种新机制,就是要按照商品经济的内在要求,把企业的生产经营活动和国家对经济的间接调节建立在社会主义市场体系的基础上。因此,能否建立一个健全的市场体系,就成了这个目标能否实现,经济体制改革能否成功的关键环节。赵紫阳同志在十三大报告中指出:“社会主义的市场体系,不仅包括消费品和生产资料等商品市场,而且应当包括资金、劳务、技术、信息和
The 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has generally established a new economic operation mechanism in our country, that is, through the reform, a mechanism of “state regulating the market and leading the enterprises in the market” has been gradually established. Obviously, this new mechanism is based on the inherent requirements of the commodity economy and based on the socialist market system that the enterprises’ production and operation activities and the state’s indirect adjustment of the economy are based on. Therefore, whether or not a sound market system can be established has become a key link in this goal and in the success of economic restructuring. Comrade Zhao Ziyang pointed out in the report of the 13th CPC National Congress: "The socialist market system includes not only commodity markets such as consumer goods and means of production but also funds, labor services, technology, information and