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独立董事制度是在西方国家公司治理过程中孕育而生的,它的存在确实提高了公众持股公司的治理绩效,保护了中小投资者的利益。但是在将独立董事制度引入我国上市公司治理结构的过程中却出现了一系列新问题,使得公司治理问题愈加复杂化。主要表现在以下几个方面:1.股权高度集中阻碍了独立董事制度作用的发挥。我国的上市公司大部分是由原来的国有企业改造而成,股权高度集中,形成了"一股
The independent director system was born in the process of corporate governance in Western countries. Its existence has indeed improved the governance performance of publicly-held companies and protected the interests of small and medium investors. However, there are a series of new problems in the process of introducing the independent director system into the governance structure of the listed companies in China, which makes the corporate governance issues more complex. Mainly in the following aspects: 1. High concentration of equity hinders the function of the independent director system. Most of the listed companies in China have been transformed from the original state-owned enterprises.