我国西部农村地区刑事法制进程中,多元法律(或称法律多元)已经成为不可否认的现状。本文在承认法律多元的前提下,适用国家法——民间法的二元化结构,分析了在我国西部农村地区刑事法制建设中发挥着作用的民间法,以促进我国西部农村地区刑事法制建设过程中国家法与民间法二者的融合与交流。 In the process of criminal legal system in western rural areas in our country, pluralistic laws (or pluralism of laws) have become an undeniable current situation. Under the premise of recognizing the pluralism of law, this article applies the dual structure of state law and folk law, and analyzes the folk law that plays a role in the construction of criminal legal system in western rural areas in our country so as to promote the construction of criminal legal system in western rural areas of our country. The Integration and Exchange between the Chinese Law of Home and the Civil Law.