改革开放以来,随着国民经济的高速发展,人民的生活水平有了较大提高,长期困扰我国农村的贫困现象也有了明显改变。据统计,没有解决温饱问题的农村贫困人口,已由1978年的2.5亿减少到1985年的1.25亿,继而下降到1996年的6500万。中国在消除贫困方面所取得的巨大成就,受到了全世界的广泛赞许。进入90年代,国家在国民经济建设投资方 Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of the national economy, people’s living standards have greatly increased, and the phenomenon of poverty, which has long plagued the rural areas of our country, has also been significantly changed. According to statistics, the number of rural poor who have not solved the problem of food and clothing has dropped from 250 million in 1978 to 125 million in 1985, and then dropped to 65 million in 1996. The tremendous achievements China has made in eradicating poverty have been widely praised by the whole world. Into the 90’s, the state in the construction of national economy investors