古诗文是我国文学艺术的精华,它语言凝练、意境优美、寓意深邃,具有很高的欣赏价值。小学古诗文怎么教?教到什么程度?这一直是困扰小学语文教师的两大难题。本文从小学古诗文教学的诵读、意境、情感、欣赏与积累四个方面,阐述如何有效地进行小学古诗文教学。 Ancient poetry is the essence of Chinese literature and art, its language concise, beautiful mood, profound meaning, with a high appreciation value. How to teach primary classical poetry? To what extent? This has been plagued primary language teachers in the two major problems. This essay elaborates how to carry out the teaching of ancient poetry in primary schools effectively from four aspects of recitation, artistic conception, emotion, appreciation and accumulation of the teaching of ancient poetry in primary schools.