论文部分内容阅读
有机磷农药中毒是临床常见的急诊之一。其中毒程度常与患者接触农药种类、中毒方式、服毒剂量、服药后就诊时间、毒物吸收的速度、个体差异、救治过程中阿托品复活剂、血液净化、纤维支气管镜吸痰及肺泡灌洗术的应用情况密切相关,而及时合理的救治是提高治愈率、降低病死率的关键。有机磷农药是我国使用最广、用量最大的一类农药之一。对人畜均有一定毒性,是我国城乡居民中导致急性中毒的主要化学毒物。有机磷农药中毒(AOPP)是临床常见的急诊之一[1],在基层医院则更为多见,由于其发生率高,常为医务人
Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning is one of the most common clinical emergency. The degree of poisoning is often related to the type of patients exposed to pesticides, poisoning, poison dose, treatment time after taking the drug, the speed of absorption of poison, individual differences, recovery of atropine during treatment, blood purification, bronchoscopy and bronchoalveolar lavage Application is closely related to, and timely and reasonable treatment is to improve the cure rate, the key to reducing mortality. Organophosphorus pesticides is one of the most widely used pesticides in China. It has certain toxicity to human beings and animals and is the main chemical poison that causes acute poisoning among urban and rural residents in our country. Organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOPP) is one of the most common clinical emergency [1], is more common in primary hospitals, because of its high incidence, often the medical staff