孔子所处的时代背景,是一个政治上不稳定,充满骚乱和危险的时代。Confucius这个名字是汉字“孔夫子”的罗马化表达,是“孔老师”的意思。他于公元前551年出生在周王朝东边的鲁国。鲁国像周朝一样,承袭古老的传统,以不爱打仗闻名,以人口中有着众多的世代相传的贵族之家著称。虽然孔子不是出身于一个地位显赫的世袭贵族家 The background of the times in which Confucius lived was an era of political instability, turmoil and danger. The name Confucius is the Romanized expression of the Chinese character “孔 夫子”, which is the meaning of “teacher 孔 孔”. He was born in 551 BC in the east of the Zhou dynasty in Lu State. Like the Zhou Dynasty, Lu Gui inherited the ancient traditions of being famous for not loving the war and known for having a large number of noble families from generation to generation in the population. Although Confucius did not come from a prominent hereditary aristocratic family