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在我国城市化过程中,城中村与城郊村不仅在政府住房保障职能缺位的情况下为外来人口提供了可支付住房,是天然的流动人口聚居区;也为城市扩张中的失地农民解决了失地后的收入来源问题,部分弥补了政府低价征地而对其生活造成的困难。但是,作为快速工业化与城市化的产物,城中村普遍存在基础设施缺乏、消防隐患突出、卫生状况较差等问题;另一方面,由于缺乏规划引导,城中村违建现象普遍。例如,深圳8.2亿平方米的建筑总量中,有3.9亿平方米系“违法
In the process of urbanization in our country, the villages in the villages and suburban villages not only provide affordable housing for the migrant population but also become natural settlements for migrants under the condition of absence of the government housing security function. They also solve the problem of landless peasants in urban expansion The problem of the source of income after losing territory partially compensates for the difficulties caused by the government’s low-cost land acquisition over its life. However, as a result of rapid industrialization and urbanization, urban villages generally have problems of lack of infrastructure, prominent fire hazards and poor sanitation. On the other hand, due to lack of planning and guidance, the phenomenon of illegal construction in urban villages is widespread. For example, of the 820 million square meters of buildings in Shenzhen, 390 million square meters are ”illegitimate."