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闻一多在20世纪以来的《诗经》研究领域中占有显要的地位。他既继承了清代朴学扎实的学问功底,又将科学的逻辑性融于研究之中,常能究极探微,发古人之所未发。在他的《诗经》研究作品中,字词训诂是十分重要的部分。相较于前人的研究,闻一多的字词训诂方法更加丰富严谨。其训诂成果丰厚,在一定程度上推动了《诗经》考释的进步。本文试图以闻一多刊行面世之诸著作为依据,浅析其字词训诂的方法。
Wen Yiduo plays an important role in the study of The Book of Songs since the 20th century. He inherited a solid academic knowledge of the simple study of the Qing Dynasty, but also the logic of science into research, often very subtle exploration, the ancients sent hair. In his “Book of Songs” research work, word training is a very important part. Compared with the previous studies, Wen Yiduo’s method of word explanation is richer and richer. The rich results of its exegesis, to a certain extent, promoted the “Book of Poetry” test of progress. This article tries to analyze the ways of its words and exegesis based on the works published in Wen Yiduo.