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台湾推广的甜玉米有二种,一是含糖量5~6%的普通甜玉米,如台南14号,另一种是含糖量11~12%的超甜大米,如台南15号及国外引进的佛罗里达超甜玉米。甜玉米是目前内外销潜力甚大的作物,据估计可能成能台湾的高经济作物。下面介绍一下目前台湾栽培的甜玉米品种特性:1.台南14号该品种系台南区农业改良场育成,株高150~200cm,穗高50~70cm,每株结1~2穗,果穗细长大小一致,平均穗长17.7cm,穗径4.0cm,行列数12~14行,子粒黄色,剥皮率64.6%,脱粒率54%,每公顷鲜果产量8~10吨(不含包叶)。该品种在台湾中南部种植适期为9
There are two kinds of sweet corn popularized in Taiwan. One is ordinary sweet corn with 5 to 6% sugar content, such as Tainan 14, and the other is super sweet rice with 11-12% sugar content, such as Tainan 15 and abroad The introduction of Florida supersweet corn. Sweet corn is currently a crop with great potential for export and import, which is estimated to be Taiwan’s high cash crop. Here are some characteristics of sweet corn varieties cultivated in Taiwan: 1. Tainan 14 This breed is bred in Tainan Agricultural Improvement Field with a height of 150-200cm and a spike height of 50-70cm, with 1 ~ 2 ears per plant and slender ear The average spike length is 17.7cm, the spike diameter is 4.0cm, the number of rows and columns is 12-14 rows. The yellow granule is peeled off and the peeling rate is 54.6%. The yield of fresh fruit per hectare is 8-10 tons (excluding the covered leaves). The variety is planted in central and southern Taiwan is 9