现代心理学认为,学生的求知发展与成长是一种持续不断的心理活动和心理发展过程。从学生的求知、发展的整体目标和体系来看,其品德、文化、身体、审美、劳动、创新等方面的素质是互相联系、互相影响的。其中心理素质是其他素质发展的中介和基础。所以对学生进行心理优化,培养良 Modern psychology believes that the development of students’ knowledge and growth is a continuous process of psychological activity and psychological development. Judging from the overall goals and systems of students’ knowledge and development, their qualities in such aspects as morality, culture, body, aesthetics, labor and innovation are interrelated and mutually influential. The psychological quality is the intermediary and foundation of other quality development. Therefore, psychological optimization of students, training good