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我们在分析复句的中分句的逻辑语义关系时,常常将该复句当作单纯语义关系来考察,由此得出不同的语义分类,如转折、让步、并列等。在语言的应用中,分句之间除了某种语义关系之外,还常同时表达其他的深层语义关系。无条件让步句就充分体现了这一情况,即多项或双项语义关系无条件让步复句,由于转折语义与让步语义的密切关系使得“让步-转折”(双项)复合语义句成为最为常见的复合语义无条件让步复句。本文分别讨论了三种不同句法语义类型的转折关系标记结构(标记词)在无条件让步复句中的表现。
When analyzing the logical semantic relations of the middle clauses of a complex sentence, we often consider the complex sentence as a simple semantic relation, thus deriving different semantic categories, such as turning points, concessions and juxtapositions. In the application of language, apart from some kind of semantic relationship between clauses, we often express other deep semantic relations at the same time. The unconditional affirmatives fully reflect this situation, that is, the unconditional concession of multiple or double semantic relations and the close relation of turning semantics and concession semantics make the compound semantic sentences of “concession - turning” (double term) become the most common Compound semantic unconditional concession complex sentence. This article separately discusses the performance of three different syntactic and semantic types of turning relation mark structure (tag words) in the unconditional concession complex sentence.