从宽泛的意义上讲,传统与现代化的问题,是历史上各个时代都存在的普遍性话题。当然,在古代还没有形成“现代化”这一概念,也还没有现今人们贼予特定涵义的“传统”这一概念。不过,关于过去、现在与未来的文化思考,一向是存在着。孔子说的:“殷因于夏礼,所损益可知也。周因于殷礼,所损益可知 In a broad sense, the issue of tradition and modernization is a universal topic that exists in all times in history. Of course, the concept of ”modernization“ has not yet been formed in ancient times and the concept of ”tradition“ has not yet been given any special meaning to people today. However, cultural thinking about the past, the present and the future has always existed. Confucius said: ”Yin due to the summer ceremony, the profits and losses can also be known. Zhou Yin Yin, the loss can be known