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现行刑事诉讼法的酌定不起诉制度,赋予了检察院事实上的审判权,违背了控审分离原则及未经人民法院依法判决不得确定有罪原则.与此同时,其对犯罪嫌疑人权利救济不足、实践中适用比例过小等问题也十分突出,引人深思.本文深入探讨了我国现行酌定不起诉制度的理论缺陷与现实困境,并在此基础上初步构想了如何改革与健全酌定不起诉制度.
The discretionary non-prosecutorial system of the existing Code of Criminal Procedure gives the Prosecutor’s Office the de facto judicial power, violates the principle of separation of prosecution and trial, and the principle of no conviction can not be determined without the judgment of the people’s court in accordance with the law. At the same time, , The problem of too small suitable proportion in practice is also very conspicuous and thought-provoking.This paper discusses in depth the theoretical defects and the current dilemma of discretionary non-prosecution system in our country, and on the basis of this, tentatively envisions how to reform and improve discretionally Prosecution system.