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四十年前,从1917年的七月二十六日至八月三日(公历八月六日至十六日),在革命的彼得格勒(现在的列宁格勒),举行了布尔什维克党第六次代表大会。第六次党代表大会与前届1907年在伦敦举行的第五次党代表大会相隔十年。在这十年里,俄罗斯工人阶级在共产党的领导下,经历过政治斗争的锻炼,并于1917年二月团结农民,推翻了仇视人民的沙皇专制制度。一时,俄罗斯成为有广泛政治自由,民众革命积极性高涨的国家。布尔什维克党走出秘密状态,作为一个强大的组织力量,进行活动了。俄罗斯社会民主工党(布尔什维克)第六次代表大会,在共产党争取社会主义革命胜利的斗争中,起
Forty years ago, the Bolshevik Party was held in revolutionary Petrograd (now Leningrad) from July 26 to August 3, 1917 (August 6 to 16, Gregorian calendar) Sixth Congress. The Sixth Party Congress is ten years separate from the Fifth Party Congress held in London in 1907. During the past decade, under the leadership of the Communist Party, the Russian working class had experienced the exercise of political struggle and united the peasants in February 1917, overthrowing the tsarist system of hating the people. For a time, Russia has become a country with a wide range of political freedoms and an upsurge of popular revolution. The Bolshevik Party has stepped out of its secret state as a powerful organizational force to carry out its activities. The Sixth Congress of the Russian Social-Democratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks), in the struggle of the Communist Party to win the victory of the socialist revolution,