语文课程是基础教育中最基础、最重要的课程。语文是学习知识的基础,语文学不好,就难以学习其他学科的知识,也难以与其他人交流。因此,每个国家都十分重视语文课的教学。母语是本民族的语言,是一个人最早学会的语言。一个国家的语文教学往往就是指母语教学。多民族国家的语文教学除了本民族的母语教学外,一般也 Chinese courses are the most basic and important courses in basic education. Language is the basis for learning knowledge, language is not good, it is difficult to learn the knowledge of other disciplines, but also difficult to communicate with others. Therefore, each country attaches great importance to the teaching of Chinese class. Native language is the language of one’s own nation, the earliest language one learns. Language teaching in a country often refers to mother-tongue teaching. In addition to the mother tongue teaching of the nation, the language teaching in the multi-ethnic country is also generally