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目的:观察中西医结合治疗腹部术后腹胀的疗效。方法:对照组71例采用术后禁食水、持续胃肠减压(阑尾炎除外)、抗感染、补液等治疗,术后早期下床活动。治疗组72例在与对照组治疗相同的基础上用自拟排气汤治疗。结果:治疗组总有效率91.67%,对照组总有效率78.87%,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05),治疗组肛门排气、腹胀消失时间明显提前,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合治疗腹部术后腹胀安全有效。
Objective: To observe the curative effect of integrative Chinese and western medicine on abdominal distension after abdominal surgery. Methods: In the control group, 71 cases were treated with fasting water, continuous decompression of gastrointestinal tract (except appendicitis), anti-infective and rehydration therapy, and early ambulation after surgery. Treatment group, 72 cases in the control group with the same treatment based on the exhaust with self-treatment. Results: The total effective rate was 91.67% in the treatment group and 78.87% in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). The exhaust time of anal exhaust and abdominal distension was significantly earlier in the treatment group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is safe and effective to treat abdominal distension after abdominal surgery with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.