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山东建国自治军五路联军1923年5月在临城(今枣庄市薛城区)发动的劫车事件,是中国近代史上的一次重大的历史事件。关于这次事件及发动这一事件的山东建国自治军的性质,过去一直众说纷纭。由于种种历史原因,专家和学者对这一事件的研究与探讨甚少。中共十一届三中全会后,枣庄市政协曾对这一历史事件的资料进行过征集和研究。1996年,枣庄市政协又根据“广征博采,多说并存”的原则,编印出版了《临城劫车案》一书,为史学家和文学艺术工作者提供了研究这一特殊事件的基础史料。1996年10月,全国政协副主席、
The coalition of the Fifth Route Army of the Shandong Jianguo Autonomous Army, which was launched in May 1923 in Lincheng (now Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City), was a major historical event in modern Chinese history. The nature of the founding of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army in this incident and the launching of this incident has always been divided. Due to various historical reasons, there are few studies and discussions on this issue by experts and scholars. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh CPC Central Committee, Zaozhuang CPPCC has conducted a collection of information on this historical event and research. In 1996, the Zaozhuang CPPCC also compiled and published the “Lincheng Jockey Case” according to the principle of “taking in a vast expanse of land and saying how to coexist”, providing historians and literary and art workers with the opportunity to study this particular event The basic historical materials. In October 1996, the vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee,