一、病例报告 住院号257913,患者男性,汉族,22岁,四川射洪县人,1985年来疆在吐鲁番煤矿做临时工,1988年元月回原籍。婚后来石河子144团材料厂工作。主诉1988年2月初因受凉而寒战、高热、盗汗、咳嗽、咳痰,曾用“感冒片”及“青霉素”治疗,症状时轻时重,仍可工作。4月初症状加重,全身乏力,高热39℃～40℃,鼻衄、头晕、胸闷、心慌、气短、食欲减退、全身消瘦、下肢水肿,住团医院6天,诊断不明,治疗 First, the case report Inpatient No. 257913, male, Han nationality, 22 years old, Shehong County, Sichuan Province, Xinjiang in 1985 to do temporary workers in the Turpan Coal Mine, back to origin in January 1988. After the marriage Shihezi 144 Mission material factory work. Chief Complaints In early February 1988 due to cold and chills, fever, night sweats, cough, sputum, had “cold tablets” and “penicillin” treatment, light and heavy symptoms, can still work. Early April symptoms increased, generalized weakness, fever 39 ℃ ~ 40 ℃, epistaxis, dizziness, chest tightness, palpitation, shortness of breath, loss of appetite, body weight loss, lower extremity edema, hospitalized 6 days, diagnosis is unknown, treatment