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在简要分析开放数据运动及其政策工具价值与发展状况的基础上,从两个方面证明档案数据开放正成为学术与实践的新发展路径,其一是对档案开放与档案数据研究进行文献分析,其二是展示档案信息公开理论与实践的新趋势。并基于政策框架结构的一般构成分析,挖掘数据开放政策的内涵与研究动向以及国外档案数据开放政策的基本架构,试图构建我国档案数据开放政策的框架结构与核心要素。
On the basis of a brief analysis of the value and development of open data movement and its policy tools, it is proved that the opening up of archival data from two aspects is becoming a new development path of academic and practice. One is to conduct a literature analysis of the research on archival openness and archival data, The second is to show the new trend of open theory and practice of archives information. Based on the analysis of the general composition of the policy framework, this paper explores the connotation and research trends of the data open policy and the basic framework of the open policy of foreign archival data. It attempts to construct the framework and core elements of the open policy of archival data in China.