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国际货币基金组织出版的《不定期报》1993年第107期刊登了《步入市场经济的中国》一文,对中国经济改革的成果、特点以及改革中存在的问题作了分析,其主要内容是: 一、中国经济改革的成果 自1978年开始的中国经济改革取得了令人瞩目的成果,主要表现为以下几方面: 1.经济增长 1953～1978年的25年间,中国经济的年均增长率为6％,而1978～1992年则上升为9％。 2.农业 1978～1984年,农业生产年均增长率达8.8％,1985～1991年虽有所下降,但也保持在4％左右。 3.工业 1989～1992年国有企业生产总值的年
The “Important Times” published by the International Monetary Fund published the article “China Entering a Market Economy” in 1993 No. 107, and analyzed the achievements, characteristics, and problems in the reform of China’s economy. The main contents of the reform are: The results of China’s economic reforms China’s economic reforms that began in 1978 have yielded remarkable results, mainly in the following areas: 1. Economic Growth The average annual growth rate of the Chinese economy during the 25 years from 1953 to 1978 It was 6%, but it rose to 9% from 1978 to 1992. 2. Agriculture From 1978 to 1984, the average annual growth rate of agricultural production reached 8.8%. Although it declined from 1985 to 1991, it remained at around 4%. 3.Industry Year of the State-owned Enterprises’ Gross Domestic Product from 1989 to 1992