患者女性，４７岁。主因多尿、消瘦１年，四肢无力、呼吸困难２天，于１９９８—０１—２３入院。既往体健。查体：血压１４／１０ｋＰａ，神志恍惚，呼吸困难，下颌式呼吸。双瞳孔直径２．５ｍｍ，正大等圆，对光反射灵敏。双肺呼吸音弱，可闻及广泛湿罗音。心率１００次... Female patient, 47 years old. The main cause was polyuria, weight loss for 1 year, limb weakness, dyspnea for 2 days. He was admitted to the hospital from January 1998 to January 23. Past health. Physical examination: Blood pressure 14/10 kPa, ambiguity, difficulty breathing, jaw-like breathing. Double pupil diameter 2.5mm, positive and equal circle, sensitive to light reflection. The breath sounds of the lungs are weak and extensive wet rales can be heard. Heart rate 100 times...