韩国各届政府一直比较重视科技在国家发展中的作用,强调“科技立国”战略。早在1997年7月,韩国政府就制定了“1997—2002年科技发展五年计划”。这项计划的总目标是确保战略性核心领域的独创性技术创新力量,并努力在21世纪初使其综合科技实力赶上西方发达国家水平。其主攻方向是合理地分配有限 Each government of South Korea has always placed more emphasis on the role of science and technology in the development of the country and emphasized the strategy of building a nation based on science and technology. As early as July 1997, the South Korean government formulated the “Five-Year Plan for Science and Technology Development 1997-2002”. The overall goal of this program is to ensure innovative technological innovations in the strategic core areas and to work hard to bring their combined scientific and technological capabilities to the level of developed Western countries early in the 21st century. The main direction is the reasonable distribution of limited