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到2000年,俄罗斯铁路还需要约7200台内燃机车。用符合现代要求的内燃机车来如此大规模地替代现在正在运用的内燃机车,靠进口是不实际的,因此制造通用内燃机车就成为必然。文中给出了新的通用内燃机车的设计和结构及主要技术参数,介绍了制造这种内燃机车的行动计划。
By 2000, Russia’s railway will need about 7200 diesel locomotives. It is unrealistic to rely on imported diesel locomotives to replace the diesel locomotives currently being used on such a large scale with diesel locomotives that meet the requirements of the present age. Therefore, it is inevitable to manufacture general purpose diesel locomotives. The design, structure and main technical parameters of the new common diesel locomotive are given in this paper. The action plan for manufacturing such diesel locomotive is introduced.