目的 评价对青少年抑郁症进行心理治疗的有效方法和策略探究?方法 对2018年2月至2019年10月到我院门诊进行治疗的66例青少年抑郁症患者随机分为观察组和对照组，每组33例?对两组患者根据自身的症状开展对症治疗，观察组患者在常规治疗基础上实施心理治疗，对两组患者经过不同治疗之后的焦虑抑郁情绪改善情况?生活质量以及不良事件发生的概率等进行统计和比较?结果 观察组患者在经过治疗以后，HAMA和HAMD的评分改善效果均比对照组更为优越，P<0.05;观察组治疗后的GQOL-74量表评分优于对照组，P<0.05“,”Objective To evaluate the effective methods and strategies for psychotherapy of adolescent depression. Methods Sixty-six adolescent depression patients who came to our hospital for treatment from February 2018 to October 2019 were randomly divided into observation group and control group， with 33 cases in both groups. The two groups of patients were given symptomatic treatment based on their own symptoms. The observation group was given psychotherapy on the basis of conventional treatment. The improvement of anxiety and depression， the quality of life， and the probability of adverse events of the two groups of patients after different treatments were counted and compared. Results After treatment， the scores of HAMA and HAMD of the observation group were better than those of the control group， P<0.05;the GQOL-74 scale score of the observation group after treatment was better than that of the control group， P<0.05;The GQOL-74 score of the observation group was better than that of the control group. P<0.05. There were 3 cases of adverse events in the observation group， the incidence rate was 9.09%， and 12 cases of adverse events occurred in the control group， the incidence rate was 36.36%， P<0.05. Conclusion In the process of treatment for adolescents with depression， combined with psychotherapy on the basis of conventional drug therapy can help adolescents better control their negative emotions， improve their adverse conditions， and reduce the incidence of adverse events.