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目的 探讨青少年抑郁症心理治疗的方法和疗效.方法 将本院2019年1月～2020年1月100例青少年抑郁症患者,在家属及患者签署知情同意书之后,将青少年抑郁症的患者随机分为对照组及研究组.抗抑郁药物治疗剂量不变的情况下,研究组应用心理治疗,对照组只应用药物治疗,两组患者护理前,1、3、5个月后应用健康调查简表(SF-36)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评定,收集量表数据评定临床疗效.结果 心理治疗前两组SF-36评分、HAMD评分、SDS评分比较,P＞0.05,而心理治疗1、3、5个月后研究组SF-36评分显著高于对照组,HAMD评分、SDS评分显著低于对照组,P＜0.05.治疗后,研究组总有效率显著高于对照组,P＜0.05.结论 青少年抑郁症心理治疗的方法效果确切,可进一步改善患者的抑郁症状和生活质量,值得推广.“,”Objective To explore the methods and effects of psychological treatment of adolescent depression. Methods A total of 100 adolescent patients with depression in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into control group and research group after their family members and patients signed the informed consent. Antidepressant treatment under the condition of invariable dose, the team applied psychology treatment, the control group only application of drug treatment, two groups of patients before treatment and 1, 3, 5 months after the application of the MOS 36-item short form health survey (SF-36) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), self-rating depression scale (SDS) evaluation, collect inventory data to evaluate the clinical curative effect. Results The SF-36 score, HAMD score and SDS score were compared between the two groups before psychotherapy (P＞0.05), while the SF-36 score of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group after 1, 3 and 5 months psychotherapy, and the HAMD score and SDS score were significantly lower than that of the control group (P＜0.05). After treatment, the total effective rate of study group was significantly higher than that of control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion Psychotherapy for adolescent depression is effective and can improve depressive symptoms and quality of life. It is worth popularizing.