自学能力 ,简单地说 ,就是指自己独立学习新知识、新技术 ,独立探究新问题的能力。其中阅读能力是基础 ,探究新问题的能力是核心。对于一个学生来说 ,自学能力是不可能自发的、自然而然地形成起来的 ,必须把正确的指导与学生的独立学习活动有机结合起来。这就要求教师在认真教 Self-learning ability, simply put, means the ability to independently learn new knowledge and new technologies and independently explore new issues. Where reading ability is the foundation, the ability to explore new issues is the core. For a student, self-learning ability cannot be spontaneously and spontaneously formed. It must combine the correct guidance with the students’ independent learning activities. This requires teachers to teach seriously