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本文利用我区部队医院35年来收治的各种传染病资料,提取七种有代表意义的疾病进行医学统计,以期对我区传染病的发病趋势进行宏观的分析。结果表明,我区传染病和呼吸系统传染病总的发病趋势呈持续下降状态(P<0.01);而消化系统传染病如细菌性痢疾和病毒性肝炎的发病趋向不稳定下降状态;疟疾和病毒性肝炎的发病有相随趋势。 材料和方法 我们对本部医院1951～1985年的各种发病统计表、疫情报表等档案材料进行了一次全面的检查和登统计,然后汇总南、北、东疆及乌鲁木齐地区各医院的材料,从中提取七种能反映新疆地区特点的传染病进行了进一步的统计学处理。
This article makes use of the data of all kinds of infectious diseases admitted in our hospital in the past 35 years to extract seven kinds of representative diseases for medical statistics, with a view to macroscopically analyzing the trend of infectious diseases in our district. The results showed that the overall incidence of infectious diseases and respiratory diseases in our district continued to decline (P <0.01), while the incidence of diarrheal diseases such as bacillary dysentery and viral hepatitis tended to decline steadily. Malaria and viruses The incidence of hepatitis have a tendency to follow. MATERIALS AND METHODS We conducted a comprehensive inspection and enumeration of the various epidemiological tables and outbreak reports of the various departments of our hospital from 1951 to 1985 and summarized the materials of hospitals in South, North, East Xinjiang and Urumqi from Seven kinds of infectious diseases that can reflect the characteristics of Xinjiang were extracted for further statistical analysis.