朱熹以“理一分殊”揭示了《西铭》推事亲以明事天的主旨和“一统而万殊”、“万殊而一贯”的理境。朱子在诠释《西铭》过程中,还超越《西铭》文本语境,以形上和形下相分、既超越又内在为理路,进一步彰显了“理一分殊”思想自身的形上学内涵,使之跃出了最初着力厘定爱之普遍面与特殊面关系的伦理维度,具有了更广阔的诠释空间。 Zhu Xi ’s “Li Yi Zhi Shu” reveals the theme of the “Xi Ming” push to clarify tomorrow and the ideology of “unification and diversity” and “extraordinary and consistent”. In the process of interpreting “Western Ming”, Zhu also surpassed the context of the text of “Western Ming Dynasty” and separated himself from the original one. Metaphysics connotation, so that it jumped out of the initial efforts to determine the general aspect of love and special aspects of the ethical dimension of the relationship has a broader interpretation of space.