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中国古代的恤刑思想内容较为丰富,在古代法律史上也同样占有十分重要的地位。既使在崇尚“重典治国”的明代,也通过较为完善、成熟的恤刑制度以及刑狱实践对审刑制度、法外行仁、教化等恤刑思想加以全面的展现,从而也进一步体现出了儒家“明德慎罚”思想以及封建社会法制伦理的特点。同时,恤刑思想对有效缓解阶级矛盾和维护封建统治也发挥出其积极的作用。
In ancient China, the concept of torture was richer in content and also played a very important role in ancient legal history. Even in the Ming Dynasty advocating “rule of law ”, but also through a more complete and mature system of the system of torture and prison practice on the trial system, extra-curricular, benevolence, enlightenment and other torture ideas to be fully demonstrated, and thus further reflect Out of the Confucianism “Mingde cautious ” thought and the characteristics of the legal ethics of feudal society. At the same time, the concept of torture also plays an active role in effectively alleviating the class contradictions and maintaining the feudal rule.