乳糜尿为班氏丝虫病流行区常见并发症,当前微丝蚴血症者虽已基本控制,但尚未阻断乳糜尿的发生,据调查山东省尚有5万多病人,严重危害人民健康。以往对乳糜尿的治疗方法有多种,如硝酸银肾盂灌注、中药治疗、肾蒂淋巴管结扎、腰干淋巴管精索静脉吻合等。本课题研究以生理淋巴分流原理,应用显微外科手术对男性患者采取精索淋巴管静脉吻合术,对女 Chyluria is a common complication in the endemic area of ​​Bancroftian filariasis. Although the current microfilaremia has been basically controlled, it has not blocked the occurrence of chyluria. According to the survey, there are more than 50,000 patients in Shandong Province, which seriously endanger people’s health . In the past a variety of methods for the treatment of chyluria, such as silver nitrate renal pelvic perfusion, traditional Chinese medicine treatment, renal pedicle lymphatic ligation, lumbar lymphatic varicocele anastomosis. The subject of the study of physiological lymph node shunt principle, the application of microsurgery on male patients with spermatic lymphatic venous anastomosis, the female