当前我国艾滋病检测的人数少,检测出来的人难以跟踪治疗的问题,已经成为了我国艾滋病政策制定和实施的主要问题。目前检测的主要问题是针对性不强,而针对性强的检测又缺乏规模。WHO和UNAIDS联合发布的医疗机构医务人员主动提供的HIV检测和咨询指南草案,提供了艾滋病检测常规化的一个操作指南。常规化的检测在我国实施可以增加实际掌握的艾滋病患者数量,在制定政策时的依据更加充足;也使得所有人平等的面对艾滋病,有利于增加人们对艾滋病知识的了解,减少人们对艾滋病的歧视。然而,常规化检测还面临诸多问题,是否实施还需要进一步的考量。 At present, the small number of AIDS testing in China and the difficulty of the detected people in tracking the treatment have become the major problems in the formulation and implementation of AIDS policies in our country. At present, the main problem of detection is that the pertinence is not strong, and the targeted testing lacks the scale. A draft HIV testing and counseling guide offered voluntarily by medical staff from medical institutions released jointly by WHO and UNAIDS provides an operational guide to routineize HIV testing. The implementation of routine tests in our country can increase the number of AIDS patients who are actually mastered and have a more adequate basis for formulating policies. It also enables all people to face AIDS on an equal footing, which helps to increase people’s knowledge about AIDS and reduce people’s awareness of AIDS Discrimination. However, there are still many problems with routine testing, and further implementation is still needed.