鄂伦春族只有4,000余人,聚居在东北大小兴安岭地域,以善骑善猎闻名于世。鄂伦春族主要从事狩猎生产,男女老少皆有一手好枪法。他们性格豪放,善歌善舞,喜爱运动。他们最喜爱的运动是射击、赛马、皮爬犁、桦皮船、斗熊等。射击男孩子到了六、七岁,就开始跟着大人学习狩猎技术,十五、六岁就成为一名猎手,并常常单枪匹马出没于山林之中。鄂伦春人每人都有1至3支猎枪(快枪,双筒猎枪和小口径步枪),他们枪法准确、弹无虚发,狩猎技术十分高超。每年正月初三,猎手们要进行射击比赛。过去比赛是由别旦担枪或挡斯尔枪,每人3发子弹,枪架作依托,距离100步,射击用斧子在树上砍出的一个直 Olunchun only more than 4,000 people, living in the Hinggan Mountains in the size of the Northeast, known for good ride good hunting. Oroqen mainly engaged in hunting, men, women and children have a good gun method. They are bold, good singing and dancing, love sports. Their favorite sports are shooting, horse racing, skin plow, birch kayak, bear cubs and more. Shooting boys to six or seven years old, began to learn hunting techniques with adults, fifteen, six-year-old to become a hunter, and often single-handedly haunt in the mountains and forests. Oroqen each have 1 to 3 shotguns (fast guns, double barrel shotguns and small-caliber rifles), they are accurate gun instructions, shells without any damage, hunting technology is very high. The third day of the first lunar month, the hunters have to shoot. In the past, the game was carried by a dozen or so guns, three rounds of ammunition per person, and a revolving rack of guns. The distance was 100 steps and a straight shot at the tree with an ax