1937年,智利著名诗人巴勃鲁·聂鲁达(1904-1973)离开战火纷飞的欧洲回到祖国,可一踏上智利的土地他就嗅到了一股浓浓的法西斯主义气息。其时,德国法西斯主义在欧洲的势力节节扩大,祖国的“强盛”让居住在智利的大批德国后裔扬眉吐气,而将日耳曼民族引领上“复兴”之路的希特勒,自然成了这些海外侨民的崇拜对象。希特勒虽没费一枪一弹,但他的肖像却早已“占领”了智利的各大城市,即使是最偏僻的荒村小镇也随处可见他那神气活现的面孔。聂鲁达每次走到街头无意中抬头看见希特勒的肖像,都会憎恶地闭上眼。如果说面对希特勒的肖像他还可以睁一只眼闭一 In 1937, the famous Chilean poet Pablo Neruda (1904-1973) left the war-torn Europe to return to the motherland, but he could smell a thick fascism as soon as he set foot on the land of Chile. At that time, German fascism was steadily expanding its power in Europe. The motherland’s “strong” pride extended its German descendants living in Chile, and Hitler, who led the Germanic nation onto the road to “rejuvenation,” naturally became The object of worship of these overseas diasporas. Although Hitler did not pay a single shot, his portrait had “occupied” the major cities of Chile long ago, even in the remotest, barren town. Every time Neruda reached the street and inadvertently looked up at Hitler’s portrait, he closed his eyes in disgust. He could still close his eyes to face Hitler’s portrait