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我国南方一熟中稻种植区在收稻后至小春播种前有70多天的土地空闲期,为了充分利用此时土地、气候、劳力等资源,我们从87年起开展了稻田蘑菇栽培的试验示范。经几年的试验示范,89年全县种植面积达到600亩,占全县蘑菇种植面积的76.4％。稻田种菇已成我县农村开发农业的骨干项目。我们总结了一套简便易行的种植方法,现介绍如下: 一.品种和播期品种以上海农科院引进的176为主,搭配部分浙农1号、152等品种。播期应根据各地的气候,水稻收期的早迟灵活掌握。安排原则是在考虑播后菌丝生长期不出现高温烧菌现象,出菇期不受高温危害的前提下尽量争取早播。早播早收对
In order to make full use of the resources such as land, climate and labor resources, we started the pilot demonstration of cultivation of paddy field mushrooms from 87 years ago. . After several years of experimental demonstration, 89 county area of 600 acres of acreage, accounting for 76.4% of the county mushroom area planted. Rice cultivation has become my county rural development of agriculture backbone project. We summarized a set of easy and convenient planting methods, are introduced as follows: I. Varieties and sowing varieties to the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences 176 mainly with some Zhejiang farmers No. 1, 152 and other varieties. Sowing date should be based on climate around the rice harvest early flexible grasp. Arrange the principle is to consider after sowing mycelium growth does not appear high-temperature bacteria phenomenon, fruiting period is not harmful to the premise of high temperature as far as possible for early broadcast. Early broadcast received early