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牡丹虽是小灌木,但能开花的植株还是比较大的,因此过去催花用的花盆都较大。以我们的体会,一般是用33～35厘米的深花盆,再填上土,栽上花,浇上水,总重达60多斤,非用车运输不行。这种花盆要求5～6年生的牡丹苗,通常不分株,整株栽进花盆中。这样催花成本昂贵,但催出来的牡丹开花多(能开13～14朵,花径16厘米以上),枝冠大,适合在宾馆和会场上使用(如图1)。而对家庭来说,这笨重的大花盆显然不适合,很有必要改用小型花盆催花。对此,近年来我们进行了多次试验,所用花盆口径12～16厘米,高15厘米,装土、栽花、浇水后,重5～6斤,适合在书桌等处摆放(如图2)。
Although peony is a small shrub, plants capable of blossoming are still relatively large, so flowerpots used to urge flowers are larger in the past. To our experience, the general is 33 to 35 cm deep pots, and then fill the soil, planted flowers, pouring water, weighing a total of 60 kilos, not car transport no. This flower pot requires 5 to 6 years of peony seedlings, usually without strain, the whole plant planted in pots. This flower cost expensive, but the reminder of flowering peony and more (to open 13 to 14, diameter 16 cm or more), large branches, suitable for use in hotels and venues (Figure 1). For the family, this bulky big flower pot is clearly not suitable, it is necessary to switch to small flower pots. In this regard, we conducted several trials in recent years, the pot diameter of 12 to 16 cm, 15 cm high, loading soil, planting flowers, watering, weighing 5 to 6 pounds, suitable for display at the desk (such as figure 2).