词与诗本为“异质”之文体 ,但白石词与老杜诗却显出某些“同构”之迹象。本文通过对白石词与老杜诗方方面面的比较 ,论证出相似的社会背景、相近的人生经历、气质及创作态度 ,可以使诗与词之固有藩篱消弭于无形 ,从而呈现出相类之风貌 ,同时再次证实了“转益多师”对作家创作的重要意义。 Words and poems are “heterogeneous” genres, but Whitehead and Old Du Fu show some signs of “isomorphism.” By comparing the different social backgrounds, similar life experience, temperament and creative attitudes, this article can make the inherent barriers between poetry and Ci poems disappear invisibly, thus showing the similar style, At the same time, it confirms once again the significance of “multiple translatology” to the creation of writers.