《变色龙》是俄国作家契诃夫的早期短篇小说,是一部典型的讽刺型小说,作者通过其高超的描写技巧生动地塑造了奥楚美洛夫形象。本文主要通过“《变色龙》的五个转折”、“《变色龙》幽默的讽刺”等两个方面进行介绍分析,以期使大家对《变色龙》得到更深的认识,及对契诃夫的讽刺风格得到更真切的体会。 Chameleon, an early short story by Russian writer Chekhov, is a typical satirical novel whose vivid portrayal of Ochurev, through his superb technique of description. This article mainly introduces and analyzes the five transitions of “Chameleon ”, “” “chameleon ” “Chameleon ” and so on two aspects to carry on the analysis in order to make everybody obtain the Chameleon deep understanding, Satirical style get a more real understanding.