论文部分内容阅读
古人云:“诗无达诂”。的确,要真正透彻地解释好、理解好一首古诗,实在不易。古人强调要评析一篇文学作品,须“知人论世”。鲁迅先生说:“倘要论文,最好是顾及全篇,并且顾及作者的全人,以及他所处的社会状态,这才较为确凿。要不然,是很容易近乎说梦的。”(见《“题未定”草(七)》(鲁迅全集》六卷)论文与析诗道理相通。一首小诗,看似简单,可它和作者的生平、思想和特定的时代、环境紧密相关。所以,分析诗的
The ancients said: “poetry without 诂 ”. Indeed, to really explain thoroughly, understanding an ancient poem, it is not easy. The ancients stressed the need to comment on a literary work, must Mr. Lu Xun said: “It is more likely that the essay should take into account the whole article, taking into account the author’s whole person and the social conditions in which he lives.” See the “undetermined” “grass (seven)” (“Lu Xun’s Complete Works” six volumes) Papers and poetry connected with the truth.A poem, seemingly simple, it and the author’s life, thoughts and specific times, the environment Closely related. So, analyze poem