“学会学习”的口号,已成为各国教育界的共识。它的中心意思是让学生主动参与和直接操纵学习过程,培养起“独立学习”的能力。真正的学习,一定是独立学习。没有独立学习,就绝对没有学习能力的发展。我们可以从世界著名数学家、数学教育家华罗庚、弗赖登塔尔和波利亚等数学大师对如何学好数学,如何进行独立学习,如何学会学习等重要问题的论述中得到启示。 The slogan of “learning to learn” has become the consensus of education circles in all countries. Its central meaning is to allow students to actively participate in and directly manipulate the learning process and develop the ability to “learn independently.” The real learning must be independent learning. Without independent learning, there is absolutely no development in learning ability. We can draw inspiration from mathematics masters such as world-famous mathematicians and mathematical educators Hua Luogeng, Freidenthal, and Polya on how to learn mathematics, how to learn independently, how to learn to learn, and other important issues.