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《中华人民共和国地方各级人民代表大会和地方各级人民政府组织法》(下称“地方组织法”)、《中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会和地方各级人民代表大会选举法》(下称“选举法”)于1986年12月2日全国人大常委会第十八次会议通过、实施以来,经各级地方人大在工作中的实际运用表明,“两法”的个别条款还需要改动,有的地方还需要增设新的内容,才能适应今天我国政治体制改革和社会主义民主政治建设的需要。为此,笔者结合实际工作中的体会,并依据宪法、“地方组织法”和“选举法”的基本原则,对修改“两法”提出一些初步设想。
Law of the People’s Republic of China on Local Organizations of Local People’s Congresses and Local People’s Governments at Various Levels (hereinafter referred to as “Local Organizations Law”), “Election Law of the National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China and Local People’s Congresses at Various Levels Electoral Law) was passed at the 18th meeting of the NPC Standing Committee on December 2, 1986. Since its implementation, the actual application of the NPC at all levels in its work shows that the individual provisions of the ”two laws“ still need to be changed, In some places, new content needs to be added in order to meet the needs of the reform of our political system and the construction of socialist democracy today. Therefore, combining with the experience in practical work and based on the basic principles of the Constitution, the ”Local Organization Law“ and the ”Electoral Law,“ the author proposes some preliminary ideas for the amendment of the ”Two Laws."