了解学生是心理辅导的前提和基础,是心理辅导一项经常性的重要工作,也是每一位辅导老师的基本功。“工欲善其事,必先利其器”。要较好地了解学生,必须要有较好的方法才能奏效,因此学会了解学生的方法是辅导老师的必修课。 了解学生的方法主要有:调查表法、观察法、访问法、问卷法、测验法、自述法等。下面就逐一作以介绍: Understanding of students is the premise and basis for counseling, psychological counseling is a recurrent work, but also the basic skills of each counselor. “Workers want good things, must first sharpen.” To understand a good student, there must be a better way to work, so learning how to learn about a student is a required course for a tutor. Methods to understand students are: questionnaire method, observation method, access method, questionnaire method, test method, self-reported method. Here’s one by one for the introduction: