对于小学生来讲,最重要的是学会学习,掌握适应自己的学习方法。在现实的小学数学教学中,学生都是异质分班,课堂上大部分时间都是照顾中间段学生,这样的学教方式阻碍了特长生的发展,特长生完全可以少上日常的数学课,在教师指导下自学数学知识,培养数学自学能力,促进主动、全面发展。那么,在教学中应如何培养学生的数学自学能力呢?一、激发自学兴趣,培养自学能力兴趣是最好的老师,在数学教学中,要充分调动特长 For primary school students, the most important thing is to learn to master and adapt to their own learning methods. In the reality of elementary mathematics teaching, students are allotted different classes, most of the time in the classroom is to take care of students in the middle class, so that the way of teaching hinders the development of special students. , Under the guidance of teachers self-learning mathematics, self-learning ability to cultivate mathematics, promote proactive and all-round development. So, in teaching how to cultivate students’ self-learning ability of mathematics? First, to stimulate self-interest and develop self-interest is the best teacher interest in mathematics teaching, to fully mobilize expertise