任何时代都有它的近代.对于现代世界而言,所谓近代就是资本主义时代.但是资本主义在西方国家的胜利并没有立即影响到中国.中国历史上也没有独立的资本主义时代.在1840年鸦片战争以后,外国资本在中国推行殖民主义,引起中国社会内部的变化,才把中国历史推进到一个完全新的时代,即半殖民地半封建统治时代.在这个时代,中国人民面临着反对帝国主义和封建主义的严重任务.这个任务曾经为中国的 Modern times have their modern age, the so-called modern era is the era of capitalism, but the victory of capitalism in Western countries did not immediately affect China, there is no independent capitalist era in Chinese history .In 1840 After the Opium War, when foreign capital pushed colonialism in China and caused internal changes in Chinese society, the history of China was advanced to an entirely new era, that is, a semi-colonial and semi-feudal era in which the Chinese people were confronted with imperialist and A serious task of feudalism, once a task of China