近年来,出现了一种明显的趋势,即外国直接投资的流动比过去更多地集中往工业发达国家。有许多资料可说明这一点,如准备打入“无贸易壁垒的欧洲”的外国直接投资在欧洲共同体国家的增加;又如日本的急剧变化,它以前是主要的外国直接投资的流入国,而现在已进入建立全球生产网络的阶段。由于日元的坚挺和持续严重的贸易争端,日本投资越来越多地对准美国。 In recent years, there has been a clear trend that the flow of foreign direct investment is more concentrated in industrialized countries than in the past. There is a lot of information to illustrate this, such as the increase in foreign direct investment in Europe without trade barriers in the EC countries; and sharp changes in Japan, which used to be the major FDI inflow countries, It is now at the stage of establishing a global production network. Japanese investment is increasingly targeting the United States because of the strength of the yen and the continuing serious trade dispute.