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准确定位与科学规划是大部制改革尚待解决的两个基本问题。大部制改革是以结构优化并精简机构为目标的机构重组行为,是行政体制改革的阶段性任务。进行大部制改革应从内外两个维度制定战略设计,即以机构重组为中心优化部门结构、职能结构、层级结构,以调整政府与社会职能关系为主线理顺政企关系、政社关系和政事关系。
Accurately positioning and scientific planning are two basic issues to be solved in the reform of most departments. The reform of most departments is an institutional reorganization aimed at structural optimization and streamlining of institutions, and is a phased task for the reform of the administrative system. To carry out most departmental reform, strategic design should be formulated from the two dimensions of internal and external dimensions, that is, to optimize departmental structure, functional structure and hierarchical structure with institutional restructuring as the main line, and to rectify the relationship between government and social functions as the main line to rationalize the relationship between government and enterprises, political and social relations and political affairs relationship.