一部小说的社会政治意义是由它产生时的意识形态决定的,当后殖民理论兴起后,文学界的批评家们开始意识到在大英帝国主义鼎盛时期对这部小说解读时明显的种族偏见,所以他们抛弃了传统的从浪漫主义、冒险精神以及美学的角度赏析这部小说,开始用后殖民的理论解读这部经典小说,然后他们有了新的发现:小说中史蒂文森所提倡的冒险精神也正是殖民主义者提倡的。下面本文就从后殖民主义角度解读《金银岛》。[1]一、《金银岛》的作者及内容简介 The socio-political significance of a novel is determined by the ideology upon which it was born. After the rise of colonial theory, critics of the literary world began to realize the obvious racial prejudice when interpreting the novel in the heyday of British imperialism , They abandon the traditional appreciation of the novel from the perspective of romanticism, adventurism and aesthetics, and begin to interpret the classic novel with the theory of post-colonialism. Then they have made new discoveries: what Stevenson advocated in the novel The spirit of adventure is also advocated by colonialists. The following article from the perspective of post-colonial interpretation of “Treasure Island.” [1] First, “Treasure Island” author and content introduction